6 in Japanese

Updated June 2026

6 in Japanese is , written ろく in hiragana and read roku. Roku, and the gemination that turns hon into rop-pon

NUMERAL

6

KANJI

HIRAGANA

ろく

ROMAJI

roku

Counter-attached forms

How 6 attaches to common counters. Each links to the per-counter deep-dive.

People

roku-nin

Long objects

rop-pon

Flat objects

roku-mai

Small objects

rok-ko

Native (tsu)

muttsu

Animals

rop-piki

Time (o'clock)

roku-ji

Age

roku-sai

Yen

roku-en

Daiji formal form (for cheques and contracts)

Used on bank cheques and contracts to prevent forgery of the simpler kanji .

Real sentence examples

ビールを六本買いました (biiru o rop-pon kaimashita): I bought six bottles of beer.

六時に起きます (roku-ji ni okimasu): I get up at 6 o’clock.

Pronunciation and morphology notes

Six is roku, and it is one of the big gemination triggers. Before a counter starting with h, the h doubles into p: rop-pon (六本, long objects) and rop-piki (六匹, small animals). Before k it geminates too: rok-ko (六個). Counters starting with other sounds stay regular: roku-nin, roku-mai, roku-sai, roku-en, roku-ji. The general native form is muttsu (六つ). Tokyo’s Roppongi district (六本木, "six trees") preserves the rop-pon sound change in a place name. The daiji form is 陸.

Frequently asked questions

How do you write 6 in Japanese?

6 is written 六 in kanji and ろく in hiragana. In romaji (modified Hepburn) it is roku.

What is 6 in hiragana?

6 in hiragana is ろく. Hiragana spells out the reading roku phonetically; the kanji form is 六.

What is the formal (daiji) form of 6?

The daiji form of 6 is 陸. Daiji are elaborate kanji used on cheques, contracts, and official documents to stop anyone altering the simpler 六.

Related numbers

5

go

7

nana

8

hachi

60

六十

roku-jū

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